Practical guide

How to make a non-disclosure agreement (NDA)?

Short answer

  1. 1Access 4mycontracts.net and select NDA type (unilateral or mutual).
  2. 2Fill in party details: company name, registration number, legal representative.
  3. 3Define the confidential information scope and duration of the obligation.
  4. 4Sign electronically through a signing link or download the PDF for a wet signature.
  5. 5Keep the NDA in your account archive.

What the law says

  • Romanian Civil Code art. 1469-1548 — confidentiality as a contractual obligation.
  • GDPR Regulation EU 679/2016 — an NDA does not replace a Data Processing Agreement (DPA).
  • eIDAS Regulation 910/2014 — qualified electronic signature equals wet signature legally.
  • Law 8/1996 on copyright — additional protection for know-how and trade secrets.
  • EU Directive 2016/943 on trade secrets — B2B framework for protecting confidential information.

Practical examples

  • Mutual NDA between a SaaS startup and a distribution partner, 3-year term, EUR 10,000 penalty clause.
  • Unilateral NDA signed by a freelancer before accessing client source code.
  • Confidentiality agreement for M&A negotiations between two Romanian companies.
  • NDA for a new R&D employee including a 2-year post-employment confidentiality clause.

Common mistakes

  • Failing to define exactly what information is confidential — creates exploitable gaps in litigation.
  • Omitting the post-contractual duration — confidentiality expires when the contract ends.
  • Signing the NDA after sensitive information has already been exchanged, not before.
  • Confusing the NDA with a GDPR Data Processing Agreement — they serve distinct legal purposes.

How 4mycontracts helps

  • NDA template with fields to fill in, drafted on the basis of Romanian law and EU Directive 2016/943.
  • Simple electronic signature through a secure link — the signer needs no account.
  • A signature certificate as PDF, with the IP address, time of signing and SHA-256 fingerprint of the document.
  • Archive in your account, with the event history of each contract.
  • Expiry radar in the panel: see the contracts that expire within 30 days.

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